• Signal 1: GPS and location metadata
  • Signal 2: EXIF device identity
  • Signal 3: The DQT encoder fingerprint
  • Signal 4: The MakerNote block
  • Signal 5: Edit detection
  • Signal 6: What sharing platforms actually strip
  • How the signals combine
  • Run a JPEG through snapWONDERS
  • Why this matters
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Tag: EXIF

Dark navy hero image showing a JPEG file icon surrounded by six forensic signal indicators with a simplified report panel on the right
Blog / Digital Forensics · 4 July 2026

A Complete Guide to JPEG Forensic Analysis

Every JPEG carries six forensic signals beyond what you see in a photo viewer. This guide covers all of them and explains what they reveal in combination.

Blurred forest scene with a heat map overlay showing where something has been possibility modified
Blog / Digital Forensics · 1 July 2026

How to Forensically Detect AI-Generated Images — No Detection Model Required

Three methods now exist for identifying AI-generated images. Two of them fail when the creator says nothing. This article covers all three — and goes deep on the forensic signals that work regardless of what any label says.

Image showing what metadata survives when you send via different means
Blog / Digital Forensics · 24 June 2026

Can you get metadata from a photo someone sent you?

Whether you can read metadata from a received photo depends on the channel, not the tool. Email and AirDrop pass the file unchanged. Messaging apps re-encode — EXIF is gone, but a compression signature takes its place.

Photo shows LHS and RHS where LHS has person standing in photo and RHS has person missing
Blog / Digital Forensics · 17 June 2026

The EXIF thumbnail that gave the edit away

JPEG, WebP, PNG, HEIC, AVIF, and camera RAW files embed a firmware-generated thumbnail before any editing software has touched them. When software re-saves the image without updating the thumbnail, the mismatch is forensic evidence — one of 60+ forensic checks snapWONDERS runs automatically on every photo and video.

camera with streams coming out of the lens trying to illustrate that camera contains makernote
Blog / Digital Forensics · 10 June 2026

MakerNote forensics: what camera manufacturers hide inside every photo

MakerNote is the manufacturer-written EXIF block that standard stripping tools typically leave intact — carrying lens serial numbers, shutter counts, burst UUIDs, and capture context that survives a standard privacy scrub. Its absence from a known device is equally revealing.

A photograph split vertically — left half shows a pristine original outdoor scene labelled "Original"; right half shows the same scene with a thin cyan "Inconsistency detected" overlay on a region of compression irregularity
Blog / Digital Forensics · 3 June 2026

How to tell if a photo has been edited

How to tell if a photo has been edited: forensic analysis reads compression signatures, manufacturer metadata baselines, and thumbnail mismatches across JPEG, WebP, PNG, and video.

Forensic analysis on a photo of a book reveals a thumb print
Blog / Digital Forensics · 27 May 2026

Your camera’s fingerprint survives EXIF stripping — here’s how

Stripping EXIF metadata doesn’t make a photo anonymous. DQT quantisation tables and Huffman coding tables are baked into the JPEG compression — a permanent camera fingerprint that survives every standard metadata strip. Two of the 60+ forensic checks snapWONDERS reads from every image.

Mobile phone laid flat on the table, with hover over holograms of location, time, and other symbols indicating metadata
Blog / Digital Forensics · 18 October 2025

What your phone photos reveal about you — and why it matters

Every photo you take on your smartphone embeds a detailed record of where you were, what device you used, and exactly when — and most people have no idea how easy it is to read.

Recent Posts

  • A Complete Guide to JPEG Forensic Analysis
  • How to Forensically Detect AI-Generated Images — No Detection Model Required
  • Can you get metadata from a photo someone sent you?
  • The EXIF thumbnail that gave the edit away
  • MakerNote forensics: what camera manufacturers hide inside every photo

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